Problem with pests is one of the main headaches of most of us. Pests are commonly seen in houses, industries, offices, parks, and everywhere around us. The problems caused by them are not silly and we must give priority to handling those medical problems and infections from pests.
Do frequent check-in your homes, offices, and industries to find the presence of pests. Clean the places regularly and maintain them as pest-free. If you notice any pest infestation go for a consultation from pest control companies nearby your city. The New Star Pest Control is one of the best pest control service providers in the UAE that provides services across Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, and Abu Dhabi.
Medical Problems Caused by Different Pests
Most of us have encountered the problems created by any one of the pests in our life. The most commonly seen pests are mosquitoes, cockroaches, rodents, fleas, and flies. These pests destroy property or carry disease, or both, and can be a problem for every one of us. So, we need to know the problems caused by each of them, diseases spread by them, and the ways to get rid of them.
Mosquitoes
Female mosquitoes deposit their eggs in stagnant water which is normally close to the home. We can see the larvae in discarded tires, unused cans and tins, plant saucers, birdbaths, and even in gutters. They grow and increase in number rapidly and it is not a silly matter. We are suffering from the mosquito-borne diseases like Malaria and Yellow fever for decades. Now there are some new threats like Lyme disease, West Nile virus, and Eastern equine encephalitis.
The first thing we need to do is to reduce the availability of water suitable for larval and pupa growth. Grow mosquitoes eating fish in smaller water bodies, dispose of unwanted tins, cans, and other places things that hold stagnant water. The proper method for managing mosquitoes is by using the Integrated Pest Management technique (IPM). Using traps and spraying toxic agents are some of the methods used in it.
Cockroaches
Cockroaches are commonly seen in houses. They are primarily nocturnal so, it is a difficult task to find and kill them for homeowners. Cockroaches cause an allergic reactions and may trigger asthma in vulnerable people. Cockroaches also carry medical problems and infections like Salmonella Typhimurium, Entamoeba hystolytica, and Poliomyelitis virus. Even the presence of these cockroaches in kitchens and storerooms makes psychological and emotional distress in people.
The first and foremost cockroach management strategy is to prevent them from entering the home by sealing cracks and crevices. Deny the availability of food water and shelter in your home by sanitation. It can be done by cleaning and washing the utensils immediately after use and doing a regular checkup in the areas where cockroaches usually hide. You can also use commercially available cockroach traps and pesticides to get rid of them.
Rodents
Rodents destroy property, spread disease, and eat human food resources also. The main diseases spread by rodents are Plague, Murine typhus, Leptospirosis, Rickettsialpox, and rat-bite fever. You can manage the rodent problem by properly storing, collecting, and disposing of waste in your house. By eliminating the breeding and nesting places you can destroy their habitat in your place. You can also try the rat-proofing method while constructing buildings and other structures. Trapping and killing can also be used if you have more rodents in your place.
Fleas
Fleas are commonly infected in the pets that we have in our house. So, it is risky to note down their presence of them. Although numerous animals, both wild and domestic can have flea infestation it is from the exposure of domestic dogs and cats that most homeowners inherit flea infestation problems. The most important diseases carried out by fleas are Murine typhus and Bubonic plague.
The important principle in flea control is the protection of both indoor and outdoor pets from infection. To remove fleas from the carpets and other clothes you have to clean them regularly by vacuuming and carpet steam cleaning. Insecticides can also be applied to the environment and to pets.
Flies
Flies can be generally classified into biting flies and nonbiting flies, where the second one is the primary concern of most homeowners. Each housefly can carry more than 1 million bacteria on its body. Because of its close association with people, the chance of transmitting medical problems and infections from pests is also very high.
The control of houseflies can be done through proper disposal of food wastes and sanitation. It will deny access to the food sources and the chance to get contaminated by them. Close the windows and doors to deny the entry of houseflies inside the house. Also, try limited use of common mercury vapor lamps outside your home which attract the houseflies to it.
How to control the infection from pests
The pests like cockroaches, mosquitoes, spiders, ants, etc. spread several diseases to humans and animals. Most of them are not dangerous, but sometimes, they may lead to serious health issues and even death. So, we need to be aware of the medical problems and infections that people catch from pests and other animals and also the way to treat them.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is the best technique to reduce the number of pests that threaten human health and safety. The integrated pest management technique is a systems approach that involves multiple techniques according to the demand of the situation. By monitoring, identifying, and determining the level of threat from pests IPM uses different steps to eliminate pests.
As we always say ‘prevention is better than cure. Treating a disease after infection is not simple. People with less immunity power may easily get affected by allergic reactions and other health hazards caused by the presence of pests. So, give priority to eradicating the pests or stopping them from entering your place.